STRATEGI INOVASI DALAM PEMENANGAN PEMILU PRESIDEN
Abstract
Kampanye politik di berbagai negara telah mengalami transformasi signifikan dalam beberapa dekade terakhir, terutama dengan kemajuan teknologi dan perubahan perilaku pemilih. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menemukan kebaruan dalam inovasi strategi kampanye yang dilakukan oleh Presiden diberbagai negara dengan menggunakan database scopus. Metode yang digunakan adalah Metode bibliografi yaitu pendekatan yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan, menganalisis, dan menyusun daftar referensi atau sumber-sumber informasi yang relevan dengan topik penelitian tertentu.Dalam menelusuri dokumen yang relevan peneliti mencoba memasukkan keyword utama yaitu politics dan campaign dan president dan strategy sehingga menghasilkan 117 dokumen dengan rentan waktu tahun 1948 sampai tahun 2025. Bidang pencarian dibatasi pada judul, abstrak, dan kata kunci. Selanjutnya data pengumpulan tidak dibatasi hanya pada artikel ilmiah tetapi juga pada buku, book chapter, review dan conference paper. Hasil Penelitian ini mengungkapkan beberapa temuan penting terkait dengan tren penelitian strategi kampanye politik presiden. Pertama, analisis tren menunjukkan bahwa penelitian mengenai strategi kampanye politik presiden telah mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan selama bertahun-tahun, mencerminkan minat yang terus berkembang dalam bidang ini seiring dengan semakin kompleksnya dinamika politik dan kemajuan teknologi. Kedua, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa negara-negara seperti Amerika Serikat, Inggris, dan Canada merupakan pemimpin dalam jumlah publikasi terkait strategi kampanye politik presiden, dengan penulis dan institusi dari negara-negara tersebut yang sering kali dikutip paling banyak, menandakan kontribusi mereka yang signifikan terhadap literatur global di bidang ini.
Kata Kunci: Strategi Inovasi; Kampanye; Politik; Blue Ocean StartegyABSTRACTThe aim of this research is to find novelty in campaign strategy innovations carried out by the President in various countries using the Scopus database. The method used is the bibliographic method, which is an approach used to collect, analyze and compile a list of references or sources of information that are relevant to a particular research topic. In searching for relevant documents, researchers tried to enter the main keywords, namely "politics" and "campaign" and "president" and "strategy", resulting in 117 documents with a time range of 1948 to 2025. The search field was limited to "title", "abstract" , and keywords. Furthermore, data collection is not limited to scientific articles but also books, book chapters, reviews and conference papers. The results of this research reveal several important findings related to research trends in presidential political campaign strategies. First, trend analysis shows that research on presidential political campaign strategies has experienced a significant increase over the years, reflecting the growing interest in this field as political dynamics have become more complex and technology has advanced. Second, the research results show that countries such as the United States, the United Kingdom, and Canada are leaders in the number of publications related to presidential political campaign strategies, with authors and institutions from these countries often cited the most, indicating their significant contribution to global literature in this field. Keywords: Innovation Strategy; Campaign; Political; Blue Ocean StrategyFull Text:
PDF (Bahasa Indonesia)References
Abun Vences, N., & Garca Rosales, D. F. (2023). Populist strategies on Twitter: analysis of the political discourse during the campaign for the general elections in Spain on November 10th, 2019. Communication and Society, 36(4), 175190. https://doi.org/10.15581/003.36.4.175-190
Amoncar, N. (2020). Entrepreneurial marketing and digital political communication a citizen-led perspective on the role of social media in political discourse. Journal of Research in Marketing and Entrepreneurship, 22(2), 145159. https://doi.org/10.1108/JRME-12-2018-0066
Andersen, S. E., & Johansen, T. S. (2021). Corporate citizenship: Challenging the corporate centricity in corporate marketing. Journal of Business Research, 131, 686699. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.12.061
Arifuddin, M. T. (2023). Branding Politik Menuju Pemilu 2024: Strategi Membangun Citra yang Kuat. Jurnalpost. jurnalpost.com
Bannerman, N. (2017). Equinix appoints president of strategy , services and innovation. In Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC.
Gillespie, T. (2010). The politics of platforms. New Media and Society, 12(3), 347364. https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444809342738
Harrison, K. M., Yoo, B., Thelen, S., & Ford, J. (2023). What draws voters to brandidates and why? Political orientation, personal satisfaction, and societal values on presidential candidates brand personality. Journal of Product & Brand Management, 32(1), 5978. https://doi.org/10.1108/JPBM-08-2021-3606
Iorait?, M., & Alperyt?, I. (2022). How Blue Ocean Strategy helps innovate social inclusion. Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, 10(2), 239254. https://doi.org/10.9770/jesi.2022.10.2(15)
Jeffrey D. Broxmeyer. (2010). Of Politicians, Populism, and Plates: Marketing the Body Politic. WSQ: Womens Studies Quarterly, 38(2), 138152. https://doi.org/10.1353/wsq.2010.0017
Kim, W. C., & Mauborgne, R. (2014a). From Blue Ocean Strategy to Blue Ocean Leadership. Harvard Business Worldwide Review, May, 13.
Kim, W. C., & Mauborgne, R. (2014b). From Blue Ocean Strategy to Blue Ocean Leadership. Harvard Business Worldwide Review, May, 13.
Laure, P., & Dumez, H. (2018). La cration de l Agence de l innovation de dfense : une innovation institutionnelle.
Maarek, P. (2014). Politics 2.0: New Forms of Digital Political Marketing and Political Communication. Trpodos, 1(34), 1322. http://www.tripodos.com/index.php/Facultat_Comunicacio_Blanquerna/article/view/163
Newman, B. (2014). The Marketing of the President: Political Marketing as Campaign Strategy. The Marketing of the President: Political Marketing as Campaign Strategy. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781483326702
Oktaviani, R. F., Puspaningtyasfaeni, D., Puspitaningtyasfaeni, R., & Meidiyustiani, R. (2019). E-Budgeting for Public Finance Transparency and Accountability. International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering, 8(2S4), 854857. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijrte.b1170.0782s419
Ormrod, R. P., & Henneberg, S. C. (2011). Political market orientation and strategic party postures in Danish political parties. European Journal of Marketing, 45(6), 852881.
https://doi.org/10.1108/03090561111119949
Pierskalla, J. H., & Sacks, A. (2020). Personnel Politics: Elections, Clientelistic Competition and Teacher Hiring in Indonesia. British Journal of Political Science, 50(4), 12831305. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007123418000601
Potincu, C. (2008). Ethics Limits in Political Marketing. Bulletin of the Transilvania University of Brasov. Economic Sciences. Series V, 1, 8186.
Rawabdeh, I., Raqab, A., Al-nimri, D., Haddadine, S., Kim, C., Yang, K. H., Kim, J., Bourletidis, D., Chan Kim, W., Mauborgne, R. R., & Shafiq, M. (2005). RELATIONSHIP OF BLUE OCEAN STRATEGY AND INNOVATION PERFORMANCE. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 26(2), 645652. https://doi.org/10.1108/02756660510608521
Safiullah, M., Pathak, P., Singh, S., & Anshul, A. (2017). Social media as an upcoming tool for political marketing effectiveness. Asia Pacific Management Review, 22(1), 1015. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmrv.2016.10.007
Salim Khatib, F. (2012). Factors affecting success of political marketing: a Jordanian electorate point of view. Journal of Economic and Administrative Sciences, 28(1), 427. https://doi.org/10.1108/10264111211218496
Simon, J. (2024). It s the Criminality , Stupid : Why Voters See Crooks in All Corners of Politics ; History is littered with presidential candidates calling their opponents corrupt. 14.
Torres-echeverry, N. (2023). Social media, meet old politics: preservation and innovation in Colombian presidential elections, 20102018. Theory and Society, 52, 425461.
Ustaahmetolu, E. (2014). Political marketing: The relationship between agenda-setting and political participation. Innovative Marketing, 10(1), 3239.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.35906/equili.v13i2.2055
Article Metrics
Abstract view : 576 timesPDF (Bahasa Indonesia) - 612 times
.Website Layout and Editing © 2016 Equilibrium : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi on Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah (LPPI) Universitas Muhammadiyah Palopo.
Indexing In
Tools
![]()



.jpg)














.png)






